Archive for March, 2011


The Zilla Story… Continues!

If you’re not familiar with Zilla controllers, you may not really understand why I’m so excited to see them back in production, and in particular, in partnership with a company like Manzanita Micro.  Here’s the deal.

They’re simply the baddest-ass controllers available.

Here’s a rundown from the Zilla site, CafeElectric LLC (my edits):
“The Zilla is by far the most powerful motor controller available for Electric Vehicles.
Exceptionally high power density has been achieved by a novel design which pays careful attention to maximizing efficiency.

While designing the Zilla series of controllers much attention was given to safety. From carefully monitoring that the controller comes up to voltage, communicates properly and checks the integrity of the output stage before engaging the main contactor, to the dual microprocessors that cross check and each have independent means of shutting the system off, there is no other DC EV controller that approaches this level of security.

The Zilla is the only controller that allows adjustment of multiple limits on battery voltage, battery current, motor current, motor voltage, RPM and more.

The Hairball interface also has a option for safe automatic Series/Parallel shifting of dual motors for even more power and efficiency.”

Zilla is the creation of Otmar Ebenhoech in 2000, his attempt to design a controller that offered “an integrated control system for highway capable on-road EVs”.  Simple enough.  Along the way, though, they turned into the most bulletproof, highest-power controllers out there.  The first thing you find out about the EV system when you’re building these things is that controllers blow up.  Otmar was committed to making a controller that didn’t.

Want to see the specs?  OK.  Here you go:

  • Maximum nominal input voltage range for Lead Acid batteries: 72 to 348 volts.
  • Absolute maximum fully loaded input voltage range: 36 to 400 volts**
  • Maximum motor current at 50°C heatsink temperature: 2000 Amps for Z2K, 1000 Amps for Z1K
  • Maximum Battery Current at 200V: 1900 Amps for Z2K, 950 Amps for Z1K
  • Maximum Battery Current at 300V: 1770 Amps for Z2K, 885 Amps for Z1K
  • Maximum Battery Current at 400V: 1600 Amps for Z2K, 800 Amps for Z1K
  • Continuous motor current @ 50°C coolant temp & 100% Duty Cycle: over 600 Amps for Z2K, 300 Amps for Z1K
  • Peak Power: 640,000 Watts for Z2K, 320,000 Watts for Z1K

I know.  Sick.  Not cheap, OK, but sick.

It’s no mistake that the first place I heard the Zilla name was back when the first KillaCycle run turned more than a few heads in the EV community and the NEDRA community as well.  Although you’ll see the Zilla name in EV car circles, more than a couple of guys are running Zillas in motorcycles.  (Shawn Lawless, for one…)

From the earliest posts in Otmar’s blog you read the tortured story of a product coming to market- the painful design and birthing phases, the production pains and triumphs, the eternal optimism of the inventor and entrepreneur, and most importantly, the commitment the designer had throughout all the ups and downs to building the highest quality product and providing the best level of customer support.  Truly an inspiration.  Something I particularly identify with, you read of the constant “switch of hats” that any small business owner has to be able to do…  one day you’re the lead designer, one day you’re taking out the trash, and you’re always putting out fires.  Sometimes literally.

If you want to see who all’s running the Zilla, check out the “Zilla Rides” links on the site.

The Manzanita Micro connection seems like a match made in heaven.  From Otmar’s blog:

“I’ve known Rich Rudman and the folks at Manzanita Micro for many years. Rich and I go back to the mid 1990′s as friends and sometimes friendly rivals. We often observed how similar our companies were. Now that Manzanita has expanded operations into a beautiful new facility and expanded staff to handle larger volumes (I admit, I was very impressed during my recent visit) it looks to me that they have the space and the ability to build Zilla controllers in good volumes. I’m looking forward to working with them to bring the Zilla back, and also I’m eager to get back to product development, maybe starting with improving the Hairball with new code and features.”

Manzanita can do what they do well- provide some of the best build and customer support in the EV world- and Otmar can do what he does best- build badass controllers. 

This is the best kind of story- a man with a vision for a product that is truly head-and-shoulders above anything else out there, and his tireless work to build a team to make that product into a reality.

ZILLA is BACK!

Well, looky what I just found!  I do believe we’re looking at something only seconds old, but it would appear that the ZILLA is BACK!

More to come…  I’m at my day job and the weasels are closing in.  But my project this weekend is to find out everything I can find on green AWEsomeness.

Here’s the info from the Zilla blog- the first post since June:

Finally, Good News!

Zilla’s are coming back!

I am excited to announce that I am in talks with Manzanita Micro to bring the Zilla controller line back to life soon! We have agreed on the basics and now just need to finalize the details to get Zilla production, sales and support up and running at their facility in Kingston Washington.

It’s been a long time since I’ve updated this blog. My apologies for that.  I have been busy during that time communicating with and visiting a number of potential manufacturers for the Zilla. After the last fiasco, I admit I’ve been slow to move forward. I wanted to make sure I was working with someone who knows the EV market and also has the manufacturing experience necessary to build the Zilla properly. I’ve known Rich Rudman and the folks at Manzanita Micro for many years. Rich and I go back to the mid 1990′s as friends and sometimes friendly rivals. We often observed how similar our companies were. Now that Manzanita has expanded operations into a beautiful new facility and expanded staff to handle larger volumes (I admit, I was very impressed during my recent visit) it looks to me that they have the space and the ability to build Zilla controllers in good volumes. I’m looking forward to working with them to bring the Zilla back, and also I’m eager to get back to product development, maybe starting with improving the Hairball with new code and features.

Cordless Charging at Google a New Idea? (hint: NO)

Google has installed wireless charging for EVs, Plugless Power from Evatran.  Cool.

Think this is new stuff?  Think again.  Inductive charging has been around for a while, (my toothbrush has it), but the real irony is that GM had it for the EV1, using a paddle affair that stuck into a slot.  Check out this story on HowStuffWorks.  Now, they didn’t take it to the place Evatran did- that is, to a drive-in proximity charging station you don’t have to touch, but still.  In 2002 they dropped the project…  telling me that it really must be a great idea.  If GM dropped it.  Get it?  (…laughing to keep from crying.)

Here’s a nice little video showing how the (new) system works.

More on Catavolt: Interview with Jon Eggenhuizen

Just found this vid on the YouTube, a great, detailed explanation and tour of the new bike:

Wind Turbine Noise Pollution. Verdict? BULL

There’s been a lot of controversy about the noise caused by wind turbines.  There’s this whole thing about “subsonic” sound causing all manner of horrific malady…  and sidestepping the obvious contradiction of calling sound “subsonic”, that is, below sound, well, a friend of mine went off on it so bad I promised her I’d pay a visit to one of the big turbines around here on a good windy day, and hear the horrific, mind-numbing sound pollution the thing created.  Well, here it is, folks, the Hull MA turbine, 66kW, at 15-20 knots.  (For the record, the average estimated year-round wind speed for that spot at “hub height”, that is, where the hub of the turbine is located, is just around 11.5 knots.)

Here it is folks.

…I know.  Deafening.  And those BIRDS just wouldn’t shut up, so we could really hear what was going on.

Seriously, I found it to be actually quite soothing- waves on the beach, listening to a babbling brook, the wind through the rushes soothing.  I’ll admit, there was an almost indiscernable low register going on- once per revolution, for about a fraction of a second.  The wind was pretty stiff, too, by the way- uncomfortably strong at the beach, where, by the way, I could barely hear to speak to my wife.  Now when the hell are we doing something about THAT racket, I ask you!

Final verdict?  I call BULL.  I don’t know what the issue or the objective is, but it’s nothing but obstructionism pure and simple.

Got any good reference or support links for builders?  Gimmee!

Big shoutout to Noah Podolefsky, and this re-post is for the folks who got to see his great presentation today! Wish I could have been there…

Reference:

Suppliers (with Reference Info):

Classifieds and Used Parts:

Groups and Forums:

Blogs and Magazines:

Books:

 

I put this together about a year ago, and was reminded of it while looking at the Advanced Performance Solar site- the National Database of State Incentives for Renewable Energy (DSIRE). Here it is again:

Cool site… linky here.

DSIRE is a comprehensive source of information on state, local, utility, and federal incentives and policies that promote renewable energy and energy efficiency. Established in 1995 and funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, DSIRE is an ongoing project of the N.C. Solar Center and the Interstate Renewable Energy Council.

eBike Kit Suppliers via Electrically Enhanced Bikes

Larry Fairbanks from Endless Sphere has posted a comprehensive listing of eBike conversion kits, here.  Great work, Larry!

 

The Fido Scooter from Fremont Motors

Woof. That that, China:

“50 years ago, scooters were built with real metal, could take some abuse, and an average joe could perform basic maintenance. We really want to bring that back. With Fido, we combined reliability, loyalty and a sense of style to do just that.”

I love this thing.  Why?  It makes perfect design sense- put the battery pack into the floorboards, use a hub motor, make it easy to work on.  It’s a cross between about four vehicles of similar types, and it’s a perfect fit.

It’s cute.  Yep.  That’s technical talk.

It’s American made, by SoundSpeed Scooters, guys who have been “been fixing Seattle’s busted scooters for years. From our “garage days” to our new Full Service Shop alongside the Fremont Canal, we have built our well trusted reputation through our superior high quality standards and excellent customer service. Along with our commitment to Vintage Scooter enthusiasts, Sound Speed Scooters is excited to be the first Seattle Shop offering high performance Electric Scooters from EVT.”

And finally.  They get the fact that you need to market, and market in a smart way.  It reminds me of Apple and (early) VW marketing…  know your audience and talk to them.  Unlike so many engineer-driven marketing that figures that if they make it sound technical and the best, everyone will want one.  Sorry, it’s a cross I’m bearing at the moment.

Fido’s Tricks

* 45 miles per hour
* 35 mile range (70 with boost pack)
* selectable vrooooom tones

* low maintenance
* straight forward
* loyal

…and who doesn’t want a loyal scoot?

See more at Freemont Motors, US.

They got a nice writeup on Autoblog Green: “With its one-sided wheels, disc brakes and hub motor, maintenance is minimal and the small stowable storage box you can carry as back pack is a great touch. If production hopes for the prototype come through, you should be able to collar one next year for about $5,000. You can keep up with their progress and show them some belly-rubbin’ love over on their Facebook page.”

…and, Hell for Leather, “If Apple Made and Electric Scooter”.

Check out the vintage Italian scooter collection here, especially at about 1:17!  A dead ringer!

R5e Cafe Build Update: Tank Final, Seat and Tail Next

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